16 June 2011

Miscarriage of Justice

I haven't voted in over 30 years.


Because I never registered to vote.

It was my understanding at the time that juries were selected from registered voters.

I knew at the tender age of 18 that I would not be qualified to, nor did I ever want to, decide the fate of another human being. The justice system, and often lack thereof, has always confounded me. In all these years I've never changed my mind.

In addition to not being smart enough or qualified to sit on ajury, I'm probably not qualified to make an intelligent decision about politics either.

However, I am smart enough to know that a helluva lot of registered voters aren't either.


Only 58% of eligible American voters actually vote. Belgium is one of the few countries where voting is compulsory. If you choose not to vote, you could be fined or even imprisoned so voter turnout is one of the highest in the world, as you might guess. Of course, it doesn't ensure the voter actually knows anything about the candidates.

In the States, lists of potential jurors are compiled randomly from various sources depending on the state and can include voter registration, DMV records, tax rolls, etc. Despite knowing this, it still never changed my mind. I suppose it's a good thing not everyone is like that.

I even fantasized that if I was ever in a voire dire situation, I would answer like Steve Martin "Death penalty for parking violations." and the assistant to the Asst. DA would say "You may be excused. Thanks for stoppin' by."

That was a joke, but I surely know it is no joking matter. I do not support the death penalty. Period. If you read on you will know one of the main reasons for that.

Did you know the death penalty is outlawed in Belgium. And Germany. And France. And the Netherlands. And Canada. And England, Spain, Italy, Greece, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, Switzerland, Austria and about 90 other countries?

But you can still put someone to death in Afghanistan. And Pakistan. And Somalia. And Yemen. And Korea, Sudan, Iran, Iraq, the United States, and about 50 other countries.



The key is so small, but here's what is says:

No death penalty
Death penalty not applied in at least 10 years
Death penalty used only in times of war
Death penalty used against adult offenders
Used against both adult and adolescents

I occasionally watch true crime shows and when I watch one where someone has finally been freed after serving the bulk of their youth in prison, I have a hard time moving on.

Have you ever heard of The Innocence Project? What about The Innocence Network?

They are both organizations that assist in the defense of people, through DNA testing or investigative services or pro bono legal assistance, who are imprisoned and whom the organization believes have been wrongly convicted. Many of them of Death Row.

Nearly 30 years ago, we experienced an unnerving event when a car similar to ours was involved in a hit and run accident where a child was struck. In an effort to apprehend the person responsible, the State Police advised all paint body shops to notify them if anyone with a small grey car came in to have the front-end painted.

Coincidentally, we took our small grey car in for an estimate on having the front end painted because the paint had been peeling for nearly a year.

As a result of the body shop visit, the police were notified. About 2:00 a.m. one morning, the State Police came to our door and asked to interview us. Where were you on that particular day? Do you drive a small grey car?

We told them we had taken our small grey car to the body shop, but on the day in question, we were both at work. After they left we talked about what had just transpired and we suddenly remembered that we had, in fact, not been at work that day. We immediately phoned the State Police to inform them we had made a mistake.

The circumstances made it seem reasonable that we could be suspects.

We were notified within hours of our police interview that the person who actually committed the crime had turned himself in and was in custody. Furthermore, the State Policeman told us that he was sure we weren't the ones responsible since we'd called back to tell them we weren't actually at work that day. Who does that?

Someone honest. And innocent.

But this illustrates how quickly innocent people can have things go terribly wrong. What were the chances that we would not be at work on a weekday, take our small grey car, that matched the description of the vehicle involved, to a body shop for a paint estimate? One in a million?

If you think it can't happen to you, you are simply wrong.

I hope, if, unlike me, you're a registered voter, before you head to the polls, you educate yourself on the candidates as opposed to believing everything you hear in the media. This may come as a surprise to some, but everything reported on the news is not necessarily fact and often isn't even close.

I also hope, if you hear or read in the media that someone has been accused, perhaps the first thing you could think is the possibility, maybe even the likelihood, that they are innocent.

And if you ever sit on a jury, perhaps you should dust off your law degree because you will need it. Even the experts, scientists, lawyers, and police together often get it wrong. It simply isn't enough to just be impartial. You need to know what you're doing.

The Innocence Project has helped exonerate 271 innocent people who each spent an average of 13 years in prison.

Imagine for a moment . . . your son, who's never given you a moment's trouble, graduating from high school, excited about entering college, getting arrested and imprisoned for something he had nothing to do with, spending your last dime trying to prove it, having the life sucked right out of you, never again having a good night's sleep, and best-case-scenario, The Innocence Project or The Innocence Network takes his case.

He just might have a chance to walk out a free man when he's 30. Or he may not. And he was innocent all the time. If you think something like this couldn't happen to you, you are simply wrong.

The U.S. Death Penalty Information Center has published a list of 8 inmates "executed but possibly innocent" and at least 39 executions are claimed to have been carried out in the U.S. in the face of evidence of innocence or serious doubt about guilt. Does that make you shudder?

In addition to helping exonerate innocent prisoners, these organizations are also trying to reform the criminal justice system to prevent further injustice.



15 June 2011

Old Glory



Yesterday was flag day in the U.S. Perhaps volunteers placed flags around your town. It commemorates the adoption of the flag in 1777.

I just love the American flag. Thank you, Betsy Ross. And I'm not saying that because I'm partial.

When we attended the Memorial Day ceremony at the Henri-Chappele Cemetery in Belgium, I said to Jim, how beautiful the American flag is. Of course, I hope citizens of every country feel the same about their own flags.

Here is the Belgium flag and the flags of our neighbors on all sides.

Belgium

Germany

France

Netherlands

Often called Old Glory or The Star Spangled Banner, most know the history behind the stars (50 states) and stripes (original 13 colonies).


There's even a Flag Code governing the use of the flag. In case you didn't know . . .

> it may not touch the ground

> it must be illuminated if flown at night

> when tattered and cannot be used, it is to be destroyed in a dignified manner - preferably by burning

> no other flag may fly above it - it is the first to be raised and the last to be lowered

> it is to be saluted when it is hoisted and lowered - a military salute for military members and for citizens, placing the right hand over the heart; men wearing a hat to remove it and hold it to the left shoulder with hand on heart

> the flag is flown at half-mast until Noon on Memorial Day and full-staff from Noon to Sunset

> it should not be hung during violent weather

> it may not be used for advertising, apparel, bedding or drapery (often ignored)

Meaning T-shirts emblazoned with an American flag are in violation of the code. Problem is, there's no penalty for violation of the Code.

I don't remember ever owning a T-shirt, or other apparel, or bedding or drapery so I don't think I've violated the Code. I never thought about it before, but it really should be reserved for its intended purpose. Nothing more or less.

14 June 2011

They Shoot Horses, Don't They?


Yes, and then they eat them.

"They Shoot Horses, Don't They?" is a novel written by Horace McCoy, made into a movie starring Jane Fonda, and has nothing to do with horses.

Here in Belgium and in many countries across Europe and Asia, not only do they eat horses, they eat plenty of other stuff we Americans wouldn't think of dining on.

After the recent and continued E. coli outbreak, we talked about all the things Europeans eat that we Americans simply don't. Like paard. That's Flemish for horse. Paardenvlees is slightly sweet, tender, low in fat and high in protein.

Straight from wikipedia - not first hand knowledge.

In early times, wild horses were hunted as an important source of protein, but after a ban by the Roman Catholic Church (of course) and because horses later became workers and companions, an aversion to eating them developed. This taboo remains in many countries to this day.

Horse meat is available and consumed in Belgium, but it's not in the top 5 horse-meat-consuming countries which are: China, Mexico, Russia, Italy and Kazakhstan. Although it isn't illegal in the States, consumption is restricted.

In Belgium, horse meat can be used to prepare steak tartare (aka filet americain and I have no idea why it is called americain). Steak tartare is on nearly every Belgian restaurant's menu. It's raw beef (or horse) ground up, often mixed with pork (gehackt). It is a very popular dish with the locals.


This is filet americain. Always served raw.

And to increase your chances of not only getting E. coli, serve with a raw egg for potential salmonella as well.

And if that's not enough raw meat for your taste, nearly every Belgian menu also includes carpaccio. This is also raw meat. It's just sliced rather than ground up.


This is paard carpaccio.
Doesn't that look lekker?

I guess it's just a cultural thing that develops over centuries. Like Asians eating a lot of raw fish.

Herring is popular here too. It is also eaten raw and it's simply awful. That comes straight from first hand knowledge.


Voetbal, haring hot dogs, appeltaart, and Saab.
How Dutch.

In Germany (where this whole E. coli thing started) they serve a dish similar to steak tartare called mett. They just leave out the beef and/or horse altogether and use raw, ground pork.


Here's an idea for your next dinner party.
"Mett Egels"

Recipe:
-form raw ground pork into a little hedgehog family
-then stick onions in their back to mimic quills
-then add cauliflower and broccoli to simulate their natural habitat
Serve cold and raw.

Given the exposure to raw meat, I am surprised it was never considered as the source of this most recent E. coli outbreak, but it appears it was the bean sprouts after all.

We were talking to our neighbor about these differences in culture and acceptance of certain foods. She mentioned that Egyptians are able to drink from the Nile and not get sick while the rest of us would probably die just brushing our teeth in it. Not that we would brush our teeth in the Nile. I'm just making a point.

It's just all in how you grow up.

Personally, I'll take my hamburger so done it's black and crusty on the outside, my steak well done and tough, if necessary and my fish fried to a crisp.

Smakelijk.

13 June 2011

Papa and Pinkster


So, yesterday was Father's Day (Vaderdag) here in Belgie. All children here call there father, Papa. No Daddy, Dad, or Father. Just Papa' with an accent on the last "a".

Yesterday was also Pentecost Sunday (Pinksterzondag) here and everywhere, I assume.

Interesting how the Germans combine Father's Day with Ascension Thursday (the ascension of Jesus into heaven) and Belgians combine it with Pentecost Sunday (descent of the holy spirit).

Americans celebrate Father's Day next Sunday. There's no religious holiday to coincide, but there are several theories on why this date was chosen. None of them very profound or interesting.

Since yesterday was Pinksterzondag, today is Pinkstermaandag and tomorrow will be Pinksterdinsdag. Just kidding. The pinkstering ends today. It's a day off work for everybody and the grocery is closed. That's about it. Tomorrow will be business as usual.

So Happy Father's Day to all you Belgian papas!

12 June 2011

In the Buff


Although our only stop was Hameln as we returned to Hasselt from Hannover, turns out there was yet another stop we didn't consider.

Just south of Hannover is the little town of Dankerode, Germany.

Population 800.

But less than 2 hours away from Hasselt is Wuppertal,Germany.

Population 350,000.

In both Dankerode and Wuppertal one can legally hike naked.

I read an article in Time magazine recently and I provide this strictly for information purposes in the event you are considering a hike for your next vacation or long weekend.

Here's the photo, taken May 28, 2011, that accompanied the article.


SPOILER ALERT!


Photo may deter you from ever considering hiking naked lest you run into this threesome.

photo Matthias Bein/EPA

Honestly, what were they thinking?

I remember it being a bit chilly on May 28.